Development and validation of the pandemic fatigue scale

Author(s)
Lau Lilleholt, Ingo Zettler, Cornelia Betsch, Robert Böhm
Abstract

The existence and nature of pandemic fatigue–defined as a gradually emerging subjective state of weariness and exhaustion from, and a general demotivation towards, following recommended health-protective behaviors, including keeping oneself informed during a pandemic–has been debated. Herein, we introduce the Pandemic Fatigue Scale and show how pandemic fatigue evolved during the COVID-19 pandemic, using data from one panel survey and two repeated cross-sectional surveys in Denmark and Germany (overall N = 34,582). We map the correlates of pandemic fatigue and show that pandemic fatigue is negatively related to people’s self-reported adherence to recommended health-protective behaviors. Manipulating the (de)motivational aspect of pandemic fatigue in a preregistered online experiment (N = 1584), we further show that pandemic fatigue negatively affects people’s intention to adhere to recommended health-protective behaviors. Combined, these findings provide evidence not only for the existence of pandemic fatigue, but also its psychological and behavioral associations.

Organisation(s)
Department of Occupational, Economic and Social Psychology
External organisation(s)
University of Copenhagen, Aarhus University, Universität Erfurt, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine
Journal
Nature Communications
Volume
14
ISSN
2041-1723
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42063-2
Publication date
10-2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
501021 Social psychology
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Physics and Astronomy(all), Chemistry(all), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/development-and-validation-of-the-pandemic-fatigue-scale(b4518f1f-4dfe-4497-9271-6cb7b0b60a8a).html